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Top 6 Investment-Grade Proof Coins For Collectors

Feb 20, 2024
7 min read
Table of Contents
  • 1. What Makes a Proof Coin Valuable?
  • 2. 6 Most Popular Proof Coins
  • 3. 1. Morgan Silver Dollar Proof
  • 4. 2. American Eagle Proof
  • 5. 3. Roosevelt Dime Proof
  • 6. 4. American Buffalo Gold Proof
  • 7. 5. Kennedy Half Dollar Proof
  • 8. 6. Barber Quarter Proof
  • 9. Bottomline
Silver coins scattered on the table alongside a magnifying glass

 

Proof coins are some of the world’s most beautiful and coveted coins. Minted with specialized techniques that create a mirror-like surface, proof coins exhibit incredible detail unmatched by ordinary circulating coins, making them highly desirable collectables.

In this article, we will discuss the top six investment-grade proof coins that collectors should consider adding to their portfolios. You’ll learn what makes these coins so valuable, where they were minted, and dates to look out for.

 

What Makes a Proof Coin Valuable?

Before discussing the top six, let’s review what gives proof coins their premium value. First, proof coins receive special handling and polishing dies during the minting process, which results in the signature mirror finish and crisply detailed design elements.

Second, the mintage levels on proof releases are significantly lower than those on regular circulation strikes. This scarcity, compounded with collector demand, pushes values upward.

Third, the condition is essential. Proof coins must be handled with extreme care to preserve their pristine quality. Even slight imperfections will be deducted heavily on the grading scale. Top-graded proof coins command substantial premiums.

 

Find insights in this article: Gold Standard - Historical and Its Modern Implications

 

6 Most Popular Proof Coins

1. Morgan Silver Dollar Proof

The Morgan Silver Dollar ranks among the most collected United States coin issues. Between 1878 and 1904, then again in 1921, the Philadelphia, New Orleans, and San Francisco Mints produced Morgan-proof coins sparingly alongside the massive number of circulation strikes.

Key highlights:

  • Classic silver dollar design featuring Lady Liberty on the obverse and an eagle on the reverse.
  • Struck in 90% silver, it has an intrinsic bullion value and a numismatic value.
  • Low original mintages are between 500 and 1,500 coins annually.
  • Major proof was released in 1902, 1903, and 1904, with yearly mintages of around 2,000 coins.
  • High demand from collectors for top-graded cameos and deep cameos.

2. American Eagle Proof

 

Front and Back view of an American Eagle Proof coin

 

First released over three decades ago in 1986, the American Eagle remains the United States Mint’s leading bullion coin program for gold, silver, and platinum coins. These iconic American coins feature Walking Liberty by Adolph A. Weinman on the obverse and a majestic bald eagle by John Mercanti on the reverse.

The bullion versions, made primarily for precious metal investors, contain a substantial one troy ounce of 99.9% pure gold, silver, or platinum in each coin.

Meanwhile, the collectable proof editions, distinguishable by their mirror-like surfaces and frosted reliefs, are produced specially for coin collectors in more limited mintages with unique labels and presentation boxes, adding to their collectibility.

With original proof mintages of just tens of thousands for the silver, under 100,000 for the gold, and a few thousand for the exceptionally rare platinum issues, demand for American Eagle proofs has remained strong worldwide over thirty years since their inception, especially for the gold and platinum versions, which can appreciate significantly in value over time.

The American Eagle endures as an iconic and highly coveted series among both bullion and proof coin collectors today.

 

This article may pique your interest: Gold ETFs vs. Physical Gold - An Investor’s Guide

3. Roosevelt Dime Proof

The Roosevelt Dime has been minted since 1946, taking over from the Mercury dime. Over the decades, proof Roosevelt dimes have been struck and sold directly to collectors, boasting brilliant mirror finishes.

Key highlights:

  • Features President Franklin D. Roosevelt on the obverse and a torch on the reverse.
  • Struck in 90% silver through 1964, then 40% silver in 1965-1967, before switching to copper-nickel clad.
  • Original mintages range from 1 to 2 million to a few hundred thousand.
  • Early dates in PR67 or better are exceedingly scarce and valuable.
  • Special cameo contrast proofs add appeal for collectors.

4. American Buffalo Gold Proof

 

Front and Back view of an American Buffalo Gold Proof coin

 

The $50 American Buffalo gold coin is a modern numismatic prize first issued in proof format in 2006. Struck in 99.99% pure 24-karat gold, each coin contains one troy ounce of gold and features the iconic Native American and buffalo design by James Earle Fraser.

With limited yearly mintages between 5,000 and 20,000 coins, the American Buffalo has an exceptional frosted matte-proof finish that is unique among proof gold issues.

The coins are handsomely presented in custom display boxes and protective capsules. Due to strong collector demand and tight supplies, the American Buffalo Gold Proof coin has considerable appreciation potential over time.

 

Take a look at this article: Silver Prices - An Investor’s Guide

5. Kennedy Half Dollar Proof

The Kennedy Half Dollar Proof series spans from 1964 to the present day, honoring President John F. Kennedy after his assassination. Collectors treasure these 90% silver proofs from 1964 to 1969 especially.

Key highlights:

  • Depicts Kennedy on the obverse and the Presidential Seal on the reverse.
  • Struck in 90% silver from 1964-1969 before changing compositions.
  • Original mintages from several hundred thousand coins down to tens of thousands.
  • Special cameo and deep cameo contrast proofs.
  • High demand for top-graded PR70 examples.

6. Barber Quarter Proof

The Barber Quarter, designed by mint engraver Charles E. Barber, was minted between 1892 and 1916. This classic silver series included occasional proof mintages sold directly to collectors during its run.

Key highlights:

  • Features a portrait of Lady Liberty wearing a cap on the obverse.
  • Boasts intricate wreaths and eagle designs on the reverse.
  • It is struck in 90% silver, giving it precious metal value.
  • Relatively low original proof mintages under 2,000 coins per year.
  • Key dates include 1896, 1901, 1908, 1911, 1912, and 1915.
  • PR67 and higher examples are Very Scarce and valuable.

A Proof Barber Quarter’s stunning mirrors and details are a sight for collectors. Top-graded specimens are in high demand as an older 90% silver series with low mintages. This puts Proof Barber Quarters firmly on the list of top investment-grade proof coins.

 

You might also like to read: Platinum Price Slide Continues In 2024

 

Bottomline

Proof coins are rare and stunning. They capture the artistry of coin design and the intrinsic value of precious metals. For collectors and investors alike, they represent the epitome of the minting process.

As we have explored, acclaimed series like the Morgan Dollar, Roosevelt Dime, American Buffalo Gold, and Barber Quarters have all had intermittent proof releases that now rank among the most prized coins.

With mirrors shining across intensely detailed reliefs, these proof coins spark intrigue and demand huge premiums in today’s numismatic markets.

Both established and aspiring collectors would benefit greatly from learning more about these investment-grade proof releases. The above six series previews the proof gems waiting to be uncovered, evaluated, and added to discerning collections.

 

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“When considering “CFDs” for trading and price predictions, remember that trading CFDs involves a significant risk and could result in capital loss. Past performance is not indicative of any future results. This information is provided for informative purposes only and should not be considered investment advice.”


Risk Warning and Disclaimer: This article represents only the author’s views and is for reference only. It does not constitute investment advice or financial guidance, nor does it represent the stance of the Markets.com platform. Trading Contracts for Difference (CFDs) involves high leverage and significant risks. Before making any trading decisions, we recommend consulting a professional financial advisor to assess your financial situation and risk tolerance. Any trading decisions based on this article are at your own risk.

Arianne Bonacua
Written by
Arianne Bonacua
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Table of Contents
  • 1. What Makes a Proof Coin Valuable?
  • 2. 6 Most Popular Proof Coins
  • 3. 1. Morgan Silver Dollar Proof
  • 4. 2. American Eagle Proof
  • 5. 3. Roosevelt Dime Proof
  • 6. 4. American Buffalo Gold Proof
  • 7. 5. Kennedy Half Dollar Proof
  • 8. 6. Barber Quarter Proof
  • 9. Bottomline

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