Precious Metals Surge Amid Escalating Geopolitical Tensions and Rate Cut Anticipation
At the start of this week's trading, the precious metals market resumed its upward trajectory after a brief correction last week. Silver prices have seen particularly strong performance, with New York silver touching a 14-year high, and Shanghai silver setting new historical records and surpassing the 10,150 yuan mark. As of 11:00 AM, New York silver rose by 1.50% to $43.58 per ounce, while Shanghai silver significantly climbed by 3.07% to 10,243 yuan per kilogram. Gold prices also edged higher, with the New York gold main contract up by 0.43% to $3,721.8 per ounce, and Shanghai gold up by 1.25% to 840.16 yuan per gram, reaching a high of 843.78 yuan per gram during the session.
Drivers Behind Silver's Price Surge
The substantial rise in silver prices is attributed to several factors, including:
- Speculative Sentiment: Increased speculative activity is driving demand for silver.
- Industrial Demand: Growing demand for silver in solar energy, electric vehicles, and semiconductor sectors is contributing to supply constraints.
- Gold-Silver Ratio: The current gold-silver ratio remains higher than the historical acceptable range, suggesting that silver prices have room to appreciate.
Overall, silver is expected to exhibit stronger price elasticity than gold due to the combined influence of speculative sentiment, industrial fundamentals, the interest rate cut cycle, and geopolitical uncertainties.
Fed Officials' Statements Support Precious Metals
Recent comments from Federal Reserve officials hinting at potential interest rate cuts in the near future have further enhanced the appeal of precious metals. Fed Governor Michelle Bowman indicated that her vote was not influenced by political pressure and that she proposed the lower interest rate expectations in the September dot plot. Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari also expressed a similar stance, stating that it would be appropriate to cut interest rates two more times this year, emphasizing that the risk of a rapid deterioration in the labor market may outweigh the risk of inflation unexpectedly moving higher.
Geopolitical Tensions Bolster Gold and Silver's Safe-Haven Appeal
The escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East are serving as a significant catalyst for rising precious metals prices. The accelerated US arming of Israel and the rapid reconfiguration of military alliances by several regional nations have significantly increased global risk-averse sentiment. The establishment of a defense alliance between Saudi Arabia and Pakistan and the united response of 57 Islamic countries against the US-Israeli camp signals a rapid reshaping of regional powers and increasing competition among major powers. In this context, the anticipation of increasing geopolitical tensions and prolonged conflicts is driving safe-haven demand, supporting gold and silver prices.
Future Outlook for Gold and Silver Prices
Overall, the anticipation of monetary policy easing, political and geostrategic uncertainty, and bullish market sentiment are collectively driving the momentum of gold and silver prices. Technically, key support for New York gold has risen to around $3,600, with expectations of a further climb to $3,800. Given silver's increased elasticity, driven by financial and industrial demand, a breakthrough above $43 paves the way toward a $45 target. Investors are advised to consider pullbacks as buying opportunities, as the medium- to long-term outlook for gold and silver remains positive.